The aroma of Sichuan spices wafts through my kitchen, instantly transporting me to a bustling market in Chengdu. There’s something magical about crafting your own Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base at home—it’s an act of love and a testament to your culinary prowess. This rich, homemade version is not only vegan-friendly but also adaptable for gluten-free diets, making it perfect for everyone around your dinner table. Imagine the joy of dipping fresh vegetables and meats into a bubbling pot of warmth, all while reminiscing about shared moments with family and friends. Plus, the thick, flavorful paste is freezer-friendly, allowing you to make it in batches and enjoy an authentic hot pot experience whenever the craving strikes. Are you ready to spice up your next gathering with this delightful dish?

Why is Homemade Better?
Authenticity: Experience the true flavors of Sichuan with a homemade hot pot soup base that outshines any store-bought version.
Vegan & Gluten-Free: Everyone can join in on the fun, as this recipe accommodates dietary preferences without sacrificing taste.
Easy to Prepare: With a simple process and minimal ingredients, this recipe is perfect for home cooks of any skill level.
Flavorful & Rich: Packed with aromatic spices and umami depth, each batch bursts with flavor that will have your guests raving.
Freezer-Friendly: Make a large batch, portion it out, and enjoy delicious hot pot on a whim—perfect for those busy weeknights!
Customizable: Tailor the heat level and flavors to suit your taste, whether you prefer it mild or extra spicy. For more comforting soups, check out my recipes for Korean Style Pot or Tuscan Ravioli Soup.
Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base Ingredients
For the Base
• Sichuan Peppercorns – Essential for providing that unique numbing sensation and aroma.
• Dried Chili Peppers – Add spice; traditional Chinese varieties are recommended for authenticity.
• Cinnamon Sticks – Enhance warmth and deepen the flavor profile.
• Bay Leaves – Introduce a subtle licorice-like scent.
• Star Anise – Offers a sweet, aromatic kick to the mix.
• Cumin Seeds – Contribute a warm, earthy depth to the base.
• Fennel Seeds – Bring sweetness and anise-like flavor that complements other spices.
• Cloves – Impart warmth and distinct sweetness for a well-rounded flavor.
• Rapeseed Oil – Acts as the cooking medium; feel free to substitute with a neutral oil like canola.
For the Aromatics
• Garlic – Packs a punch of pungency and warmth, enhancing overall flavor.
• Ginger – Adds a slight spice and warmth, a must-have for authentic taste.
• Green Onions – Introduces a fresh, mild onion flavor to balance the spice.
For Depth and Flavor
• Doubanjiang – A fermented broad bean paste that enriches the soup base; opt for gluten-free varieties if needed.
• Fermented Black Beans – Adds a robust umami flavor; you can use black bean paste or sauce as a substitute.
• Rock Sugar – Balances the spiciness with a hint of sweetness; white sugar can be used if unavailable.
• Shaoxing Wine – Introduces depth; use dry sherry for a gluten-free alternative.
• Mushroom Bouillon Powder – Enhances umami undertones, but chicken bouillon powder works too.
For Garnish
• Dried Chili Peppers – Add visual appeal and additional spice when serving.
• Crushed Sichuan Peppercorns – Sprinkle on top for a texture boost and enhanced aroma.
Embrace the bold flavors of the Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base with these carefully selected ingredients, and get ready to take your home-cooked meals to a whole new level!
Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base
Step 1: Prepare Spices
Begin by blending the Sichuan peppercorns, dried chili peppers, cinnamon sticks, bay leaves, star anise, cumin seeds, fennel seeds, and cloves in a spice grinder until they resemble crumbly flakes. This should take just a few seconds; be careful not to grind them into a powder. Set this aromatic blend aside, as it will be the heart of your flavorful Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base.
Step 2: Cook Aromatics
In a large pot, heat 3 tablespoons of rapeseed oil over medium heat until shimmering, which takes about 2 minutes. Carefully add minced garlic, grated ginger, and chopped green onions, stirring continuously for about 2 minutes until you can smell the fragrant aroma wafting through your kitchen. The onions should become tender and slightly translucent.
Step 3: Add Paste
Next, mix in 2 tablespoons of doubanjiang and 2 tablespoons of fermented black beans to the pot. Stir well and cook for another minute, allowing the flavors to meld beautifully. You’ll see the mixture bubbling gently, releasing enticing notes that capture the essence of authentic Sichuan cuisine.
Step 4: Incorporate Spices
Add the blended spice mix into the pot, stirring frequently for about 10 minutes. The oil will gradually turn a vibrant red-orange hue, indicating that the spices are blooming and releasing their rich flavors. Keep an eye on the heat to prevent burning, adjusting it if necessary to maintain a gentle simmer.
Step 5: Finish Base
Once the spices are well incorporated, mix in 1 tablespoon of rock sugar, 2 tablespoons of Shaoxing wine, and 1 tablespoon of mushroom bouillon powder. Stir continuously until the sugar dissolves completely, blending the flavors well. The vibrant colors deepen, and the aroma becomes even more irresistible, signaling that your Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base is nearly complete.
Step 6: Blend
Allow the mixture to cool for about 10 minutes, then transfer it into a blender. Blend until smooth and emulsified, achieving a creamy consistency that ensures all flavors are well integrated. This step helps create a rich, homogeneous base ready to elevate your hot pot experience to the next level.
Step 7: Store
Pour the blended soup base into a heatproof container, and sprinkle some crushed Sichuan peppercorns and dried chili peppers on top as garnish. Cover tightly and freeze overnight for the best preservation. This allows the flavors to settle, ensuring a delightful taste when you’re ready to enjoy your homemade Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base.
Step 8: Use
When you’re prepared to indulge in your Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base, simply thaw it overnight in the refrigerator or at room temperature for a few hours. Add it to your simmering broth of choice, allowing it to dissolve and infuse the broth with its rich, aromatic flavors, ready for a delightful hot pot gathering with friends and family.

What to Serve with Homemade Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base?
Gather your loved ones around the table for a night of savory dipping and warmth, where flavors come alive in every bite.
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Fresh Vegetables: Colorful options like mushrooms, bok choy, and leafy greens soak up the rich flavor, providing a crunchy contrast. They add brightness and nutrition, ensuring the meal is as healthy as it is indulgent.
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Thinly Sliced Meats: Choices such as beef, lamb, and chicken cook quickly in the bubbling broth, enriching the flavors of the soup base and creating a cozy, heartwarming experience.
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Noodles: Soft, chewy noodles absorb the savory goodness of the broth, providing a satisfying texture that balances the spices. Whether you choose rice noodles or udon, they make every bowl feel complete.
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Dipping Sauces: A variety of sauces, like sesame, soy, or chili oil, allow each guest to customize their experience, enhancing components of the hot pot and rounding out the flavors.
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Rice: Steamed jasmine or sticky rice acts as a neutral base that soaks up all the incredible spices, making it easier to enjoy every bite, especially with the broth.
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Chilled Drinks: Iced tea or a light beer help to balance the heat of the soup, refreshing the palate between delightful dips into the hot pot. Aim for something that won’t overwhelm the rich flavors.
Create your memorable hot pot night by embracing these pairings, and watch as your table transforms into a feast for the senses!
Make Ahead Options
These Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base preparations are a boon for busy home cooks, allowing you to enjoy rich flavors without the last-minute rush! You can prepare the entire soup base up to 24 hours in advance. Simply follow the instructions to make the base, then allow it to cool and store it in a tightly sealed container in the refrigerator. To maintain quality, make sure it’s fully cooled before refrigeration to prevent condensation, which can dilute flavors. When you’re ready to enjoy it, simply thaw any frozen portions overnight in the fridge or at room temperature for a few hours. Then, just add it to your simmering broth, and you’re set for an authentic hot pot experience that’s just as delicious as when freshly made!
Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base Variations
Feel free to explore your culinary creativity and customize this recipe to suit your taste and dietary needs!
- Spicy Twist: Increase the amount of dried chili peppers or add fresh chilies for extra heat. Nothing beats that fire from chili when shared with great friends!
- Oil Variations: Swap rapeseed oil for sesame oil for a nutty flavor or grapeseed oil for a neutral option. Each oil brings a unique element, enhancing your flavor journey.
- Vegan Booster: Include more vegetables like mushrooms or bok choy in the soup base for added flavor and depth. It’s a delightful way to bring freshness into the dish and add vibrant colors!
- Stock Swap: Use vegetable stock instead of water to deepen the umami flavor in your broth. This simple change can elevate your hot pot experience paired with the rich soup base.
- Gluten-Free Aspect: Using tamari instead of soy sauce ensures that gluten-free diners can safely enjoy this dish! Everyone deserves to join the feast without worry.
- Herb Infusion: Add fresh herbs like cilantro or basil as a garnish to uplift the presentation and add a burst of freshness. Their bright flavors harmonize beautifully with the rich soup.
- Texture Twist: Mix in some coconut milk for a creamy texture. This substitution will introduce a delightful sweetness that changes the whole profile of the hot pot.
- Umami Kick: Consider incorporating miso paste into the blend for an extra layer of umami richness. It creates a delectable complexity that your guests will adore.
Remember, your kitchen is a playground, so don’t hesitate to experiment! If you’re in the mood for something comforting, I recommend my warming Cabbage Tofu Soup or hearty White Bean Soup. Enjoy the process!
Expert Tips for Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base
- Quality Spices Matter: Always use fresh, high-quality Sichuan peppercorns and dried chili peppers for an authentic flavor profile in your hot pot soup base.
- Blend Carefully: When blending spices, aim for a crumbly texture, not a fine powder, to maintain the right balance of flavors in the soup base.
- Oil Temperature: Ensure the rapeseed oil is hot enough to bloom the aromatics but not too hot to burn them. This will enhance the overall richness of your Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base.
- Freezing Tips: Portion the soup base into smaller containers before freezing to make it easier to thaw the exact amount you need for your hot pot gatherings.
- Adjust to Taste: Feel free to customize the heat level by varying the amount of doubanjiang or chili peppers according to your family’s preferences.
How to Store and Freeze Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base
Fridge: Store any unused soup base in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. This keeps the flavors fresh for your next hot pot gathering.
Freezer: Each portion of the Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base can be frozen in a heatproof container for up to 6 months. Make sure to label with the date for easy tracking.
Thawing: When ready to enjoy, thaw the frozen soup base overnight in the refrigerator or leave it out at room temperature for a couple of hours before use.
Reheating: Gently reheat the soup base in a pot over low heat, stirring occasionally, until warmed through. Then, add it to your hot pot broth for a rich and flavorful experience.

Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base Recipe FAQs
What type of Sichuan peppercorns should I use?
For the best flavor, opt for high-quality Sichuan peppercorns. Look for fresh ones that are vibrant in color and free from any dark spots, which can indicate they are past their prime. The fresher the peppercorns, the more intense the numbing sensation and aroma you’ll experience in your hot pot soup base!
How long can I store my homemade Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base?
Your delicious homemade Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days in an airtight container. If you want to keep it longer, freeze portions in heatproof containers for up to 6 months. Just remember to label them with the date!
Can I freeze the Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base? If so, how?
Absolutely! To freeze your soup base, pour it into small, heatproof containers after blending. Leave a little space at the top for expansion. You can also use ice cube trays for easier portioning. Seal tightly, label with the date, and freeze overnight. When you’re ready to use it, simply thaw in the refrigerator overnight or at room temperature for a few hours.
What should I do if my soup base is too spicy?
If your soup base ends up too spicy for your taste, there are several ways to dial it down. You can add more oil to balance the heat or incorporate a bit of coconut milk or cream for a creamier texture that helps temper the spice. Alternatively, simmer your hot pot with additional broth or water to dilute it, creating a milder flavor profile without sacrificing the integrity of your dish.
Is this recipe safe for those with allergies?
This Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base can be easily adapted for different dietary needs. If you’re concerned about allergies, always check the labels of your ingredients, especially the doubanjiang and fermented black beans. You can also ensure it’s gluten-free by selecting gluten-free versions of these pastes. For vegan considerations, this recipe is already vegan-friendly, making it suitable for various diets!
How do I make this soup base less oily?
If you find your hot pot soup base a bit too oily for your liking, you can reduce the amount of rapeseed oil used in the initial cooking stage. Start with 2 tablespoons instead of 3, but keep in mind that part of the richness and flavor comes from the oil. Additionally, after blending and before freezing, you can skim off any excess oil from the surface if desired.

Sichuan Hot Pot Soup Base
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Begin by blending the Sichuan peppercorns, dried chili peppers, cinnamon sticks, bay leaves, star anise, cumin seeds, fennel seeds, and cloves in a spice grinder until they resemble crumbly flakes.
- In a large pot, heat rapeseed oil over medium heat until shimmering, then add minced garlic, grated ginger, and chopped green onions, stirring for about 2 minutes.
- Mix in doubanjiang and fermented black beans to the pot and cook for another minute.
- Add the blended spice mix into the pot, stirring frequently for about 10 minutes.
- Mix in rock sugar, Shaoxing wine, and mushroom bouillon powder until the sugar dissolves.
- Allow the mixture to cool for about 10 minutes, then blend until smooth.
- Pour the blended soup base into a container, garnish with crushed Sichuan peppercorns and dried chili peppers, cover tightly, and freeze overnight.
- When ready to use, thaw the frozen soup base and add it to your broth of choice.

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